Skip to main content

Launch Your Dream Business: 10 Must-Know Steps

Starting your own business is exciting but can be overwhelming if you’re not prepared. To help you navigate the journey, we’ve compiled a list of 10 key considerations that will set you up for success. Whether you’re launching a small business or a full-fledged enterprise, these steps will guide you toward building a solid foundation for your business dreams.

1. Define Your Business Idea

Before diving in, ensure your idea is viable. Ask yourself: What problem does my business solve? Who are my customers? Conduct market research to refine your offering and identify your unique selling point (USP).

2. Create a Business Plan

A solid business plan outlines your goals, target audience, financial projections, and operational strategies. This document not only serves as a roadmap but is also essential if you need to secure funding or investors.

3. Choose the Right Business Structure

Your legal structure—sole trader, partnership, or limited company—affects your tax obligations, personal liability, and regulatory requirements. Research which option aligns best with your vision.

4. Register Your Business

Ensure your business name is unique and not already registered. In the UK, you’ll need to register with HMRC or Companies House, depending on your chosen structure.

5. Understand Your Tax Obligations

Get familiar with taxes like Income Tax, Corporation Tax, and VAT. Keep accurate records and consider using accounting software or hiring an accountant to stay on top of deadlines and compliance.

6. Set a Realistic Budget

Financial planning is critical. Calculate your start-up costs, ongoing expenses, and expected revenue. Create a budget to ensure you’re financially prepared for the first 12 months of operation.

7. Open a Business Bank Account

Separate your personal and business finances. A dedicated business account simplifies accounting, helps with tax filing, and presents a more professional image to clients.

8. Build an Online Presence

In today’s digital age, having a strong online presence is non-negotiable. Create a professional website and set up social media profiles to showcase your products or services and engage with your audience.

9. Protect Your Business

Consider business insurance to protect against unexpected losses. Types include public liability, professional indemnity, and employer’s liability insurance if you plan to hire staff.

10. Comply with Legal and Regulatory Requirements

Depending on your industry, you may need specific licenses or permits. Also, ensure you adhere to health and safety regulations, data protection laws, and employment laws.

Conclusion: Set Yourself Up for Success

Starting a business can feel like a monumental task but breaking it down into these 10 key steps makes the process manageable. With careful planning and attention to detail, you can turn your entrepreneurial vision into a thriving reality.

Ready to take the first step? Give us a call, we can share the knowledge we have gained in supporting numerous businesses through the set-up process.

Protect your land and property from fraud

It is important to take the necessary steps to protect your land and property from fraud.

You are at a higher risk if:

  • Your identity has been stolen
  • You rent out your property
  • You live abroad
  • The property is empty
  • The property is not mortgaged
  • The property is not registered with HM Land Registry

HM Land Registry offers a free property alert service to help protect against fraud. This service monitors properties that might be at risk of fraudulent sale or mortgage. You can monitor up to ten properties through this service.

The alert service is available for any property in England or Wales registered with the Land Registry. Once you register, you will receive email alerts about specific activities on your properties, such as when a new mortgage is taken out, so you can act if needed.

For properties in Scotland or Northern Ireland, you will need to check different registers.

Tax if you live abroad and sell UK home

One of the most commonly used and valuable exemptions from Capital Gains Tax (CGT) is for the sale of a family home. Generally, there is no CGT on a property that has been used as your main family residence. However, an investment property that has never been used as your main home will not qualify. This relief is known as Private Residence Relief (PRR).

The rules change if you live abroad. Since April 2015, non-UK residents are subject to CGT on the sale of UK residential property. Only the portion of the gain made after 5 April 2015 is liable for tax. In certain situations, PRR may still apply if the property was the owner’s only or main residence.

If a UK non-resident sells UK residential property, they must submit a non-resident CGT (NRCGT) return and pay any CGT within 60 days of the sale. This return is required even if no CGT is due, or if there is a loss on the sale, and regardless of whether the taxpayer will report the sale on their self-assessment tax return.

There are penalties for not filing the NRCGT return on time or for failing to pay any tax owed by the deadline.

How to interpret your tax code

The letters in your tax code indicate whether you are entitled to the annual tax-free personal allowance. These codes are updated each year and help employers calculate how much tax should be deducted from your salary.

For the current and upcoming tax year, the basic personal allowance is £12,570. The tax code corresponding to this amount is 1257L, which is the most common tax code used for those with a single job, no untaxed income, and no unpaid tax or taxable benefits (such as a company car).

Your tax code might include various other letters and numbers. For instance, letters like "M" indicate that an employee is claiming the marriage allowance, or "S" shows that Scottish income tax rates apply. If your tax code numbers change, it often means your personal allowance has been reduced.

There are also emergency tax codes (W1 or M1), which are used when a new employee does not have a P45. These codes calculate tax based on the current pay period.

If your tax code starts with a 'K', this means deductions for company benefits, state pension, or previous tax owed, exceed your personal allowance. However, the tax deduction for any pay period cannot exceed half of your pre-tax salary or pension.

It is essential to verify your tax code to ensure the correct information is being applied. If you have any questions, we are here to help.

Apply for or locate a National Insurance number

If you have lost or forgotten your National Insurance number, there are several ways to retrieve it.

You can find your National Insurance number:

  • On a document you already possess, such as a P60, payslip, or letters regarding benefits.
  • In your personal tax account.
  • In the HMRC app.
  • In your Apple or Google Wallet (if you have previously saved it there).

You can also download a letter showing your National Insurance number through your personal tax account or the HMRC app.

If you are still unable to find your National Insurance number, you can request it online, submit a written request to HMRC using form CA5403 or contact HMRC by phone. Teenagers will usually receive a letter with their National Insurance number just before turning 16.

If you have never been issued a National Insurance number, you can apply for one, provided you meet the eligibility criteria.