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New brooms to deliver better pension frameworks

The Department for Work and Pensions has published an outline of the new Pensions Scheme Bill. There are three main objectives that the government want to achieve, and they are set out below. However, the process of consultation and redrafting that will no doubt be required will probably delay the parliamentary process for some time.

The three objectives outlined by the Minister for Pensions are:

“First, the Bill will enable the consolidation of multiple small pots, helping bring individuals eligible pots together in one place. This will support people to keep track of their savings so they can live better and more comfortably in retirement, but it will also mean that consolidators will generate scale at a greater rate, improving opportunity for investment.

“Second, the Bill will introduce a Value for Money Framework for defined contribution schemes, which you’ve already mentioned, to drive consolidation of the sector. We want to see fewer, larger providers who have the scale and expertise to invest in a more diverse portfolio. The Value for Money Framework will also contribute to economic growth, as there will be an increased focus on assets that can deliver long term value.

“Third, the Bill will introduce a requirement for pension schemes to offer retirement products, including a default retirement solution. It is crucial that we improve the options for people when they reach retirement age, and many have said to me that people feel as if they’re left on their own at that crucial time that they retire. But we need to go further, and in July, the Chancellor asked me to lead the first phase of the Pensions Review. I would like to thank all of you in this room who contributed to our Call for Evidence, especially given the short timeframe of our consultation.”

An outline of the Employment Rights Bill

Legislation has been introduced in Parliament to upgrade UK workers’ rights.

The legislation is wide ranging with the intention of tackling poor working conditions and benefitting businesses. A summary of the main changes are:

  • The existing two-year qualifying period for protections from unfair dismissal will be removed, delivering on the Labour manifesto commitment to ensure that all workers have a right to these protections from day one on the job.
  • The government will also consult on a new statutory probation period for companies’ new hires. This will allow for a proper assessment of an employee’s suitability to a role as well as reassuring employees that they have rights from day one, enabling businesses to take chances on hires while giving more people confidence to re-enter the job market or change careers, improving their living standards.
  • The bill will bring forward 28 individual employment reforms, from ending exploitative zero hours contracts and fire and rehire practices to establishing day one rights for paternity, parental and bereavement leave for millions of workers. Statutory sick pay will also be strengthened, removing the lower earnings limit for all workers and cutting out the waiting period before sick pay kicks in.
  • Accompanying this will be measures to help make the workplace more compatible with people’s lives, with flexible working made the default where practical. Large employers will also be required to create action plans on addressing gender pay gaps and supporting employees through the menopause, and protections against dismissal will be strengthened for pregnant women and new mothers. This is all with the intention of keeping people in work for longer, reducing recruitment costs for employers by increasing staff retention and helping the economy grow.

A new Fair Work Agency bringing together existing enforcement bodies will also be established to enforce rights such as holiday pay and support employers looking for guidance on how to comply with the law.

Employers and employees who would like more information on the scope of the new legislation can view a Department for Business and Trade press release at https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-unveils-most-significant-reforms-to-employment-rights.

New powers for banks to combat fraudsters

Banks will be granted new powers to delay and investigate payments suspected of fraud, enhancing consumer protection against scammers.

Under new laws being proposed by the Government, banks will be able to extend the maximum delay for suspicious payments by up to 72 hours when there are reasonable grounds to suspect a payment is fraudulent and additional time is needed for investigation. Under the current regulations, banks are required to either complete or reject a payment by the close of the next business day.

This extended time frame will allow banks more opportunity to disrupt fraudsters' influence over their victims and help combat the estimated £460 million lost to banking fraud in the last year.

The Economic Secretary to the Treasury, commented:

Hundreds of millions of pounds are lost to scammers each year, targeting vulnerable communities and ruining the lives of ordinary people.

We need to protect these people better, which is why we are giving banks more time to investigate suspicious payments and break the criminal spell that scammers weave.

Banks that have reasonable grounds to suspect a payment is fraudulent will be required to notify customers when a payment is delayed as well as to provide instructions on what actions the customer needs to take to unblock the payment. Banks will also be obligated to compensate customers for any interest or late payment fees incurred due to payment delays.

Service tipping law now in force

New regulations that prohibit employers from withholding tips for employees in the hospitality, leisure, and services sectors took effect on 1 October 2024. This change follows the enactment of The Employment (Allocation of Tips) Act 2023, commonly referred to as the Tipping Act, along with the statutory Code of Practice on the fair and transparent distribution of tips, which also took effect on 1 October 2024.

This means that more than 2 million workers will have their tips protected. HMRC has estimated that this new law will mean an estimated £200 million a year will go back into the pockets of hard-working staff by retaining tips that would have otherwise been deducted. These new measures apply in England, Scotland and Wales. Employment policy is devolved to Northern Ireland.

Employers who violate these rules could face fines or be required to compensate their staff. Workers will have the ability to hold their employers fully accountable through employment tribunals.

The statutory Code of Practice provides businesses with advice on how tips should be distributed among staff. The Code of Practice is statutory and has legal effect, meaning it can be introduced as evidence in an employment tribunal.

Using the GOV.UK ID Check app

The GOV.UK ID Check app is used to allow applicants to verify their identify when they sign in to a government service with GOV.UK One Login. Once this had been completed satisfactorily, your identity information is automatically saved to your GOV.UK One Login. This means you will not need to prove your identity next time a service needs to check who you are.

The app is available on both iPhone and Android platforms and will check that:

  • your photo ID is real
  • you are a real person
  • you are the same person as in your photo ID

You also need one of the following types of photo ID:

  • UK photocard driving licence
  • UK passport
  • non-UK passport with a biometric chip
  • UK biometric residence permit (BRP)
  • UK biometric residence card (also called a BRC)
  • UK Frontier Worker permit (FWP)

If you are unable to prove your identity using the app there are also options to answer security questions online about things like your mobile phone contract, and any bank accounts, credit cards, loans or mortgages you may have. There is also a further option of using a Post Office that offers ‘in branch verification’.