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Claiming Business Asset Rollover Relief

Claiming Business Asset Rollover Relief allows for the deferral of Capital Gains Tax (CGT) when taxpayers sell or dispose of certain assets and use all or part of the proceeds to buy new business assets. The relief means that the tax on the gain of the old asset is effectively rolled over into the cost of the new asset with any CGT liability deferred until the new asset is sold.

Where only part of the proceeds from the sale of the old asset is used to buy a new asset a partial rollover claim can be made. It is also possible to claim for provisional rollover relief where the taxpayer expects to buy new assets but has not yet done so.

Business Asset Rollover Relief can also be claimed if taxpayers use the proceeds from the sale of the old asset to improve assets they already own.

The total amount of rollover relief is dependent on the total amount reinvested to purchase new assets.

The main qualifying conditions to be met to when claiming relief are as follows:

  • you must buy the new assets within 3 years of selling or disposing of the old ones (or up to one year before);
  • your business must be trading when you sell the old assets and buy the new ones; and
  • you must only use the old and new assets for trading.

Under certain circumstances, HMRC has the discretion to extend these time limits. In addition, both the old and new assets must be used by your business, and the business must be trading when you sell the old assets and buy the new ones.

Taxpayers must claim relief within 4 years of the end of the tax year when they bought the new asset (or sold the old one, if that happened after).

Entertaining employees

In general, entertaining employees is an exception to the normal rule that business entertainment costs are not allowable for tax purposes. If an employer provides entertainment exclusively for employees and it is “wholly and exclusively for the purposes of the trade”, then the expenditure is allowable as a business deduction. Examples include a staff Christmas party, or a sporting event open only to employees.

It is important that the entertainment is not merely incidental to hospitality provided for customers. The definition of employees accepted by HMRC can extend to retired staff and the partners of existing and past employees.

Although the expenditure is allowable, the employees themselves may have to pay tax on the entertainment received and the employer will have to report this on form P11D. To counter this, many employers choose to include such items in a PAYE Settlement Agreement (PSA) and pay Income Tax and National Insurance contributions on behalf of the employees

Proper record keeping is important to be able to demonstrate where legitimate staff entertainment has taken place. Care should be taken to ensure that staff entertaining is reasonable, as excessive entertainment could lead to a tax charge for employees even if the employer’s costs have been disallowed (in whole or in part).

Tax and property when you separate or divorce

When a couple separates or divorces, most attention focuses on the emotional and practical aspects. However, it is important to consider the tax implications of transferring assets, as these can have significant financial consequences if not managed carefully.

It is most important to consider if there are any Capital Gains Tax (CGT) implications. For transfers between spouses or civil partners, the rules changed on 6 April 2023. Couples that separate or divorce can transfer assets on a ‘no gain/no loss’ basis for up to three years after they stop living together. If the transfer is part of a formal divorce agreement, there is no time limit, ensuring no immediate CGT arises.

Private Residence Relief (PRR) may exempt individuals from paying CGT if the family home meets certain qualifying conditions. It is also important for couples to consider making a legally binding financial agreement. If an agreement cannot be reached, the court can issue a financial order, outlining how assets, financial support, and other arrangements are handled.

Careful planning during separation or divorce can help avoid unexpected tax charges and ensure that financial matters are resolved fairly for both parties.

Tax Diary March/April 2026

1 March 2026 – Due date for Corporation Tax due for the year ended 31 May 2025.

2 March 2026 – Self-Assessment tax for 2024-25 paid after this date will incur a 5% surcharge unless liabilities are cleared by 1 April 2026, or an agreement has been reached with HMRC under their time to pay facility by the same date.

19 March 2026 – PAYE and NIC deductions due for month ended 5 March 2026 (If you pay your tax electronically the due date is 22 March 2026).

19 March 2026 – Filing deadline for the CIS300 monthly return for the month ended 5 March 2026.

19 March 2026 – CIS tax deducted for the month ended 5 March 2026 is payable by today.

1 April 2026 – Due date for corporation tax due for the year ended 30 June 2025.

19 April 2026 – PAYE and NIC deductions due for month ended 5 April 2026. (If you pay your tax electronically the due date is 22 April 2026).

19 April 2026 – Filing deadline for the CIS300 monthly return for the month ended 5 April 2026.

19 April 2026 – CIS tax deducted for the month ended 5 April 2026 is payable by today.

30 April 2026 – 2024-25 tax returns filed after this date will be subject to an additional £10 per day late filing penalty for a maximum of 90 days.

Budgeting and forecasting in a period of lower confidence

Many business owners are entering the new year with a sense of caution. Confidence across the UK business community has softened, driven by continued cost pressures, uncertainty over tax policy and higher financing costs. In this environment, reviewing budgets and forecasts is not just a routine exercise, it is an essential management discipline.

For many businesses, budgets prepared twelve months ago may no longer reflect reality. Energy costs, staffing expenses, supplier prices and interest charges have all shifted, sometimes significantly. A refreshed budget allows owners to reassess their cost base, identify areas of pressure early and make informed decisions rather than reacting late to problems as they arise.

Forecasting is equally important. Cash flow forecasts, in particular, help businesses understand whether they have sufficient headroom to absorb slower sales, delayed customer payments or unexpected expenditure. Regular forecasting can highlight pinch points well in advance, giving time to adjust payment terms, renegotiate facilities or defer non-essential spending.

This is also a good opportunity to test assumptions. What happens if sales fall by 10%, or if wages rise faster than expected. Scenario planning helps owners see the impact of different outcomes and decide which risks need active management. It also provides a more robust basis for discussions with lenders, investors or advisers.

Reviewing budgets is not about pessimism. It is about clarity. Businesses that understand their numbers are better placed to protect margins, prioritise profitable activities and make confident decisions even in uncertain conditions.

We can support this process by helping to update forecasts, interpret the figures and translate them into practical actions. Regular reviews throughout the year can turn budgeting from a static document into a valuable decision-making tool.