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Check if you can cash in a Child Trust Fund

HMRC has issued a press release urging 18-23 year olds who have yet to claim their Child Trust Fund (CTF) cash to do so as soon as possible. According to HMRC, over 758,000 young adults in this age group have unclaimed funds, with the average savings pot estimated to be around £2,240.

Anyone who turned 18 on or after 1 September 2020 could have unclaimed money in a dormant CTF. Parents of children aged 18-23 should also check if their children have claimed the funds to which they are entitled.

Children born between 1 September 2002 and 2 January 2011 were eligible for a CTF account, with the government contributing an initial deposit, typically at least £250. These accounts were set up as long-term savings for newly born children.

HMRC’s Second Permanent Secretary and Deputy Chief Executive, said:

‘If you’re between 18 and 23, you could be sat on a savings payout and not even realise it. Just search ‘find my Child Trust Fund’ on GOV.UK to find your savings account today.’

More than 563,000 young people went online to find their CTF in the 12 months to August 2025. September 2024 was the busiest month when over 71,000 searches were submitted.

Approximately 6.3 million Child Trust Fund (CTF) accounts were created during the scheme's operation. If a parent or guardian was unable to open an account for their child, HMRC stepped in and set up a savings account on the child’s behalf.

Inheritance Tax and CGT relief for national heritage assets

Certain buildings, land, works of art, and other objects of national significance may be exempt from Inheritance Tax and Capital Gains Tax (CGT) when they are transferred to a new owner. This exemption applies under a special tax relief for national heritage assets that are either gifted or bequeathed.

To qualify for this relief, the asset must meet at least one of the following criteria:

  • Buildings, estates or parklands of outstanding historical or architectural interest
  • Land of outstanding natural beauty and spectacular views
  • Land of outstanding scientific interest including special areas for the conservation of wildlife, plants and trees
  • Objects with national scientific, historic or artistic interest, either in their own right or due to a connection with historical buildings

Upon transfer of ownership, the new owner is required to enter into a formal agreement, known as ‘the undertakings. This agreement ensures that the asset will be cared for, made available for public viewing, and retained in the UK. Failure to meet these conditions, or selling the asset, results in the revocation of the tax exemption under the Conditional Exemption Tax Incentive scheme. As a consequence, the asset would then be subject to tax in accordance with the standard rules.

HMRC is guided by the government’s heritage advisory agencies in deciding which assets qualify for exemption.

Understanding the tax implications of divorce

When a couple is separating or undergoing divorce proceedings, tax issues are often not the first thing on their minds. However, alongside the emotional challenges, it is important to understand the tax implications of divorce can have a significant impact.

Changes to the Capital Gains Tax (CGT) rules for divorcing couples took effect on 6 April 2023. These changes extended the period during which spouses and civil partners can make transfers between each other without triggering CGT. The no gain/no loss rule now lasts up to three years after they stop living together. Additionally, if the couple has a formal divorce agreement, there is no time limit for these transfers. Before this change, the no gain/no loss treatment only applied to disposals in the tax year of the separation.

There are also specific rules for people who continue to have a financial interest in their former family home after separating. These rules allow them to claim private residence relief (PRR) when the home is eventually sold, provided certain conditions are met.

During divorce proceedings, it is crucial to reach a fair financial agreement, if possible, as this can help avoid further legal complications. If an agreement cannot be reached, the court may step in to issue a "financial order." Both parties and their advisers should also carefully consider the future of the family home, any family businesses, and the potential Inheritance Tax consequences of the separation or divorce.

The Marriage Allowance if circumstances change

Married couples and civil partners could save up to £252 a year by transferring part of one partner’s unused personal allowance to the other, but you may need to cancel the claim if your income or relationship status changes.

The Marriage Allowance applies to married couples and civil partners where one partner does not pay tax or does not pay tax above the basic rate threshold for Income Tax (i.e., one partner must earn less than the £12,570 personal allowance for 2025-26).

The allowance allows the lower-earning partner to transfer up to £1,260 of their unused personal tax-free allowance to their spouse or civil partner. The transfer can only be made if the recipient (the higher-earning partner) is taxed at the basic 20% rate, which typically means they have an income between £12,571 and £50,270. For those living in Scotland, this would usually apply to an income between £12,571 and £43,662.

By using the allowance, the lower-earning partner can transfer up to £1,260 of their unused personal allowance, which could result in an annual tax saving of up to £252 for the recipient (20% of £1,260).

However, it is important to be aware you must cancel the Marriage Allowance if your circumstances change and any of the following apply:

  • your relationship ends – because you have divorced, ended (‘dissolved’) your civil partnership or legally separated;
  • your income changes and you are no longer eligible; or
  • you no longer want to claim.

What is the High Income Child Benefit Charge?

If your income exceeds £60,000 and you or your partner receive Child Benefit, you can now choose to pay the High Income Child Benefit Charge through your PAYE code instead of filing a Self-Assessment return; a simpler way to stay compliant while keeping your Child Benefit claim active.

The High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC) is a charge that applies to parents whose income exceeds £60,000 in a tax year and whose family receive Child Benefit. The charge is calculated at a rate of 1% of the full Child Benefit amount for every £200 of income between £60,000 and £80,000. Once income exceeds £80,000, the charge equals the full amount of Child Benefit received effectively removing any financial gain from claiming it.

Taxpayers now have the option to report their Child Benefit payments and pay the HICBC directly through their PAYE tax code, rather than filing a Self-Assessment tax return. This change was announced in the Autumn Statement 2024 and has recently been made available to eligible taxpayers.

The tax charge can be collected through PAYE if:

  • the individual is not required to file a self-assessment tax return for any other reason (for example, if they are self-employed), and
  • the payment arrangement is made before 31 January following the end of the relevant tax year.

If these conditions are not met, the HICBC must be paid through self-assessment instead.

Taxpayers can choose whether to continue receiving Child Benefit and pay the charge or opt out of receiving it to avoid the charge altogether. It is usually beneficial to claim Child Benefit as doing so can safeguard certain benefits and ensure your child receives a National Insurance number at age 16.