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Author: Glenn

Changes to HICBC

It was announced as part of the Autumn Budget measures that the government will not now proceed with the reform to base the High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC) on household incomes.

To make it easier for all taxpayers to get their HICBC right, the government will allow employed individuals to report Child Benefit payments through their tax code from 2025 and pre-prepopulate self-assessment tax returns with Child Benefit data for those not using this service.

The income threshold at which HICBC starts to be charged has been set at £60,000 since 6 April 2024. The charge is calculated at 1% of the full Child Benefit award for every £200 of income between £60,000 and £80,000. For taxpayers with income above £80,000 the amount of the charge is the same as the amount of Child Benefit received. The HICBC therefore either reduces or removes the financial benefit of receiving Child Benefit.

Claims can be easily made through the HMRC app or online, and new claims are automatically backdated for up to 3 months or to the child’s birth date if later.

Taxpayers can choose whether to continue receiving Child Benefit and pay the tax charge or opt to stop receiving it and avoid the charge. It is usually beneficial to claim Child Benefit as doing so can safeguard certain benefits and ensure your child receives a National Insurance number.

Changes to Agricultural and Business Property Relief

It was announced as part of the Budget measures that the government will reform these reliefs from 6 April 2026. The existing 100% rates of relief will be maintained for the first £1 million of combined agricultural and business property. The rate of relief will be 50% for the value of any qualifying assets over £1 million.

The government will also reduce the rate of business property relief available from 100% to 50% in all circumstances for shares designated as “not listed” on the markets of recognised stock exchanges, such as AIM. The existing rate of relief will continue at 50% where it is currently this rate and will also not be affected by the new allowance.

This new allowance will apply to the combined value of property in an estate qualifying for 100% business property relief and 100% agricultural property relief.

HM Treasury has provided the following example, the allowance will cover £1 million of property qualifying for business property relief, or a combined £400,000 of agricultural property relief and £600,000 business property relief qualifying for 100% relief.

If the total value of the qualifying property to which 100% relief applies is more than £1 million, the allowance will be applied proportionately across the qualifying property. For example, if there was agricultural property of £3 million and business property of £2 million, the allowance for the agricultural property and the business property will be £600,000 and £400,000, respectively.

R&D receives a welcome boost in the Budget

As part of the October Budget the Chancellor announced the highest ever level of government investment of £20.4 billion in research and development for next year, reinforcing the government’s commitment to back the UK’s R&D ecosystem to drive economic growth and achieve its five national missions.

The Budget will fully fund the UK’s association with Horizon Europe, providing scientists and innovators access to the world’s largest collaborative funding scheme, with over £80 billion available for cutting-edge projects under the EU scheme. The Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT) R&D budget has increased to £13.9 billion, and core research funding has also been increased to a record £6.1 billion, bolstering the UK’s leading research base.

A significant part of this Budget is dedicated to the UK’s life sciences sector, a cornerstone for positioning the UK as a leader in science and innovation, through a £520 million commitment to the Life Sciences Innovative Manufacturing Fund.

Additionally, the Chancellor announced funding for several other programmes to be led by DSIT. Together, these investments underscore the importance of science and technology in driving economic growth essential to raising living standards and funding public services, positioning the UK at the forefront of global innovation and progress.

Keeping an eye on competitors

Keeping an eye on competitors offers crucial advantages, especially in a dynamic market. Here’s why it pays off:

Improving Market Positioning
By observing competitor pricing, branding, and marketing strategies, you can position yourself better in the market. Adapting your approach based on competitors' moves allows you to highlight your unique strengths, stand out, or fill market needs they might overlook.

Sparking Innovation
Competitors often inspire new ideas. Observing their innovations can lead to enhancements for your own products or services. This isn’t about copying; it’s about learning from what’s working in your field and adapting those ideas to fit your brand and customer needs.

Benchmarking Performance
Tracking competitor performance can establish benchmarks for your own success. By comparing aspects like customer satisfaction or market share, you can identify areas where you need improvement or areas where you already excel.

Identifying Market Gaps
Studying competitors’ services and customer feedback can reveal gaps—opportunities for you to step in with solutions or offerings that meet overlooked needs. This is a great way to differentiate your brand and address unmet demands.

Spotting Industry Trends Early
Competitors often indicate broader industry trends. Tracking their shifts helps you prepare for changes in regulations, customer preferences, or new technologies. Getting a head start on trends ensures you are proactive rather than reactive.

Managing Competitive Threats
Regularly monitoring competitors can alert you to potential threats. If a competitor is targeting your customer base or launching a similar product, you can plan countermeasures, ensuring you’re not caught off guard by sudden shifts.

Understanding Customer Preferences
Reviewing competitor feedback and testimonials offers insights into customer priorities and expectations. Knowing what clients value can inform your service improvements, helping you attract and retain customers who may feel underserved elsewhere.

Boosting SEO and Content Strategy
Competitor analysis, especially online, can refine your digital presence. Observing their SEO tactics or popular content can inspire similar strategies that boost your own web traffic and customer engagement.

Opportunities for Collaboration
Competitor analysis isn’t always about rivalry; sometimes, it reveals partnership potential. If a competitor has a complementary service, a collaboration might benefit both businesses, offering customers a more comprehensive experience.

Fostering Continuous Improvement
Monitoring competitors encourages you to maintain a proactive improvement mindset. When you’re aware of their advancements, it keeps you from becoming complacent, promoting ongoing growth and evolution in your own business.

In essence, competitor monitoring is about staying informed, proactive, and adaptive. By observing what works (or doesn’t) for others, you can make smarter strategic decisions, find opportunities, and stay competitive.

Autumn Budget 2024 – Alcohol and Tobacco Duty

As part of the Autumn Budget measures the Chancellor announced that the duty rates on tobacco products were increased by 2% above the rate of inflation (based on RPI) effective from 6pm on 30 October 2024. It was also confirmed that the duty for hand-rolling tobacco was increased by an additional 10%, to 12% above RPI inflation at the same time to narrow the gap between hand-rolling tobacco and cigarette duty rates.

The Chancellor also announced that effective from 1 February 2025, the government will increase the Alcohol Duty rates that apply to all non-draught products in line with Retail Price Index inflation. In happier news, it was announced that the government will reduce all Alcohol Duty rates for draught products by 1.7% in cash terms (or 5.1% if compared to the baseline expectation that rates would be increased with the Retail Price Index). The reduction to duty rates on draught products will result in the average alcoholic strength pint (4.58% alcohol by volume) paying 1 pence less in duty.

It was further announced that the government will introduce a new duty  at a flat rate of 22p/ml on vaping products from October 2026. This will be accompanied by a further one-off increase in tobacco duty to maintain financial incentive to choose vaping over smoking.